What does Romans 15:15 mean?

Nevertheless, brethren, I have written the more boldly unto you in some sort, as putting you in mind, because of the grace that is given to me of God, Romans 15:15

Explanation

Romans 15:15 is part of the Apostle Paul’s epistle to the Roman Christians. In this verse, Paul is addressing the believers in Rome with a certain boldness, which he attributes to the “grace given to me of God.” Paul implies that his forthright way of writing is not out of his own self-confidence but is a result of the divine mandate and grace that he has been entrusted with as an apostle of Jesus Christ. The “more boldly” phrase suggests that Paul is conscious of being direct and perhaps challenging in his communication, but he justifies this as an effort to remind the readers of the truths and principles of the Gospel that they already know.

The phrase “putting you in mind,” indicates that Paul’s intention is to stir up their memory or to reinforce the teachings they have previously received, aiming to ensure that they are living in accordance with those teachings. He understands that the believers may need consistent reminders of the gospel in order to stay true to their faith amidst the challenges they face.

Historical Context

The Epistle to the Romans is traditionally dated to the mid-1st century AD, with Paul writing from Corinth just before he travelled to Jerusalem with collections for the poor Christians there. Romans is considered to be one of the most important works of Paul because it provides a comprehensive outline of his theology. Rome at the time was the capital of the Roman Empire and the Christian community there was a mix of Jews and Gentiles, facing the tension of integrating different cultural and religious backgrounds. Given this context, Paul often emphasized common faith in Christ and encouraged unity and mutual acceptance among the believers.

Theological Insights

Romans 15:15 provides several insights into Pauline theology:

• The notion of grace is central, indicating that Paul’s ministry and his bold approach were not self-driven but were perceived as enabled by God’s grace.
• It shows the apostolic responsibility Paul felt to remind the church of foundational Christian truths, a role that stems from his calling.
• This verse also underscores the idea of mutual edification within the Christian community, emphasizing the importance of continual learning and remembrance.

From a theological standpoint, different traditions might emphasize different aspects:

• Reformed theology would underscore the sovereignty of God in equipping His apostles for their ministry.
• Catholic theology may focus on the apostolic authority conveyed by such grace.
• Pentecostals might stress the dynamic and enabling aspect of grace for ministry.

Practical Applications

Romans 15:15 can encourage believers to:

• Accept the exhortations and teachings from church leaders understanding that when done in love, these are meant for their spiritual growth.
• Be bold in speaking the truth when one is acting under divine guidance and with the right intentions.
• Continually refresh their faith by revisiting the core tenets of Christianity, thus avoiding spiritual complacency.
• Recognize the role of grace in empowering individuals to fulfill their callings and duties within the church.

Cross-References

• Ephesians 3:7-8: “Whereof I was made a minister, according to the gift of the grace of God given unto me by the effectual working of his power.”
• 2 Timothy 1:6: “Wherefore I put thee in remembrance that thou stir up the gift of God, which is in thee by the putting on of my hands.”
• 1 Corinthians 15:10: “But by the grace of God I am what I am: and his grace which was bestowed upon me was not in vain; but I laboured more abundantly than they all: yet not I, but the grace of God which was with me.”
• 2 Peter 1:12-13: “Wherefore I will not be negligent to put you always in remembrance of these things, though ye know them, and be established in the present truth.”

Language Study

• “More boldly” (Greek: τολμηρότερον, tolmeroteron): Indicates a greater degree of confidence or boldness.
• “Putting you in mind” (Greek: ἐπαναμιμνήσκων, epanamimneskon): To remind, to bring to one’s recollection or to mention again.
• “Grace” (Greek: χάρις, charis): The unmerited favor or divine assistance given to people by God for regeneration or sanctification.

Cultural and Religious Comparisons

This concept of an individual being entrusted with a divine message is not unique to Christianity. Many ancient religions and mythologies include stories of prophets, messengers, or heroes who are endowed with divine favor or responsibility to convey critical truths or laws to their people—figures such as Moses in Judaism or Muhammad in Islam.

Scientific Perspectives

Direct scientific perspectives on this verse are less apparent, as the verse deals with religious and theological concepts. However, studies in psychology may relate to the processes of reminding and reinforcement mentioned in the scripture, as these are recognized cognitive processes that aid in memory retention and the formation of habits, which could be applied to spiritual disciplines and learning.

Commentaries

• The Pulpit Commentary elaborates on Paul’s boldness as a trait coupled with prudence and love, necessary for the office of an apostle.
• Matthew Henry’s Concise Commentary discusses how Paul felt obliged to write and speak as such because of the office given to him, noting that it is beneficial for Christians to be put in mind of their duties.
• John Calvin’s Commentary on Romans suggests that Paul is here indicating his apostolic authority, while also expressing modesty and respect to the Roman church by calling them to remember what they already knew.