What does John 7:17 mean?

Explanation

John 7:17 is a verse that deals with the adherence and understanding of doctrine and its divine origin.

Here, Jesus is addressing a crowd of people and challenges them regarding their approach to the truth.

He suggests that the willingness to do God's will is inherently linked to the understanding of whether a teaching is from God or is spoken on personal authority.

The verse implies that an earnest seeking of God's will, demonstrated by a commitment to do it, results in a spiritual discernment that allows a person to recognize God's voice and differentiate it from human teachings.

Historical Context

This verse is situated within a narrative found in the Gospel of John, specifically in the context of Jesus teaching at the Feast of Tabernacles in Jerusalem.

The historical setting is a period of tension and skepticism towards Jesus, as many of the religious leaders of the time were questioning His teachings and His authority.

These leaders were steeped in Jewish law and tradition, yet Jesus often presented ideas that challenged their interpretations and authority.

Theological Insights

John 7:17 has been subject to various interpretations, but common theological insights include the idea that obedience precedes understanding, and the notion of the moral prerequisite for spiritual insight.

This verse has been used to illustrate the principle that a predisposition to do God's will is crucial for recognizing truth in religious teachings.

The verse also emphasizes that the source of true teaching is God and not human wisdom or self-promotion.

Practical Applications

In terms of practical applications, this verse suggests that individuals should approach religious teachings with a heart willing to follow God's will.

It encourages believers to actively live out the principles being taught and as a result, promises a deeper comprehension of the divine nature of the teachings.

It also serves as guidance for discerning the authenticity of spiritual leaders and their messages.

Cross-References

• James 1:5 - "If any of you lack wisdom, let him ask of God, that giveth to all men liberally, and upbraideth not; and it shall be given him."
• Matthew 7:7 - "Ask, and it shall be given you; seek, and ye shall find; knock, and it shall be opened unto you:"
• 1 Thessalonians 4:3 - "For this is the will of God, even your sanctification, that ye should abstain from fornication:"
• Hebrews 11:6 - "But without faith it is impossible to please him: for he that cometh to God must believe that he is, and that he is a rewarder of them that diligently seek him."

Language Study

In the Greek text, "If any man will do his will" uses the word "thelō" which means 'to will' or 'to purpose.' This reflects an active decision or desire to follow through with an action.

The word "ginōskō" translated as "shall know" indicates not merely intellectual knowledge but also experiential understanding.

"Didaskalia" translates to "doctrine," signifying teaching or instruction. Analyzing these Greek terms helps us understand that there is an intentional action of will and subsequent experiential knowledge involved in discerning the truthfulness of doctrine.

Cultural and Religious Comparisons

The concept of living in accordance with divine will to gain understanding can be paralleled in other religious contexts.

For example, in Islamic tradition, there is a concept known as "taqwa," or God-consciousness, which suggests that living a life in line with God's will leads to greater insight.

Similarly, in various Eastern philosophies, the idea of aligning one's actions with a natural or divine order is believed to lead to enlightenment.

Scientific Perspectives

From a scientific viewpoint, this verse does not engage directly with empirical claims but rather focuses on the subjective experience of understanding and the role of personal conviction and action in gaining insight.

While the modern scientific method emphasizes observable and testable evidence, this verse addresses the experiential and transformational aspect of knowledge that is often less tangible.

Commentaries

Different scholars and theologians have provided their insights on John 7:17.

For example, Matthew Henry's commentary emphasizes the importance of a sincere heart in understanding divine truth, suggesting that purity of intention and desire to do God's will is crucial for receiving spiritual understanding.

William Barclay suggests that it is not enough to think about or listen to the teachings of Jesus; one must also be prepared to do them.

Other commentaries focus on the controversial stance Jesus took against traditional Jewish leaders by focusing on the inner readiness to obey as a benchmark for true understanding.