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Luke 12

In the mean time, when there were gathered together an innumerable multitude of people, insomuch that they trode one upon another, he began to say unto his disciples first of all, Beware ye of the leaven of the Pharisees, which is hypocrisy.

For there is nothing covered, that shall not be revealed; neither hid, that shall not be known.

Therefore whatsoever ye have spoken in darkness shall be heard in the light; and that which ye have spoken in the ear in closets shall be proclaimed upon the housetops.

And I say unto you my friends, Be not afraid of them that kill the body, and after that have no more that they can do.

But I will forewarn you whom ye shall fear: Fear him, which after he hath killed hath power to cast into hell; yea, I say unto you, Fear him.

Are not five sparrows sold for two farthings, and not one of them is forgotten before God?

But even the very hairs of your head are all numbered. Fear not therefore: ye are of more value than many sparrows.

Also I say unto you, Whosoever shall confess me before men, him shall the Son of man also confess before the angels of God:

But he that denieth me before men shall be denied before the angels of God.

And whosoever shall speak a word against the Son of man, it shall be forgiven him: but unto him that blasphemeth against the Holy Ghost it shall not be forgiven.

And when they bring you unto the synagogues, and unto magistrates, and powers, take ye no thought how or what thing ye shall answer, or what ye shall say:

For the Holy Ghost shall teach you in the same hour what ye ought to say.

And one of the company said unto him, Master, speak to my brother, that he divide the inheritance with me.

And he said unto him, Man, who made me a judge or a divider over you?

And he said unto them, Take heed, and beware of covetousness: for a man's life consisteth not in the abundance of the things which he possesseth.

And he spake a parable unto them, saying, The ground of a certain rich man brought forth plentifully:

And he thought within himself, saying, What shall I do, because I have no room where to bestow my fruits?

And he said, This will I do: I will pull down my barns, and build greater; and there will I bestow all my fruits and my goods.

And I will say to my soul, Soul, thou hast much goods laid up for many years; take thine ease, eat, drink, and be merry.

But God said unto him, Thou fool, this night thy soul shall be required of thee: then whose shall those things be, which thou hast provided?

So is he that layeth up treasure for himself, and is not rich toward God.

And he said unto his disciples, Therefore I say unto you, Take no thought for your life, what ye shall eat; neither for the body, what ye shall put on.

The life is more than meat, and the body is more than raiment.

Consider the ravens: for they neither sow nor reap; which neither have storehouse nor barn; and God feedeth them: how much more are ye better than the fowls?

And which of you with taking thought can add to his stature one cubit?

If ye then be not able to do that thing which is least, why take ye thought for the rest?

Consider the lilies how they grow: they toil not, they spin not; and yet I say unto you, that Solomon in all his glory was not arrayed like one of these.

If then God so clothe the grass, which is to day in the field, and to morrow is cast into the oven; how much more will he clothe you, O ye of little faith?

And seek not ye what ye shall eat, or what ye shall drink, neither be ye of doubtful mind.

For all these things do the nations of the world seek after: and your Father knoweth that ye have need of these things.

But rather seek ye the kingdom of God; and all these things shall be added unto you.

Fear not, little flock; for it is your Father's good pleasure to give you the kingdom.

Sell that ye have, and give alms; provide yourselves bags which wax not old, a treasure in the heavens that faileth not, where no thief approacheth, neither moth corrupteth.

For where your treasure is, there will your heart be also.

Let your loins be girded about, and your lights burning;

And ye yourselves like unto men that wait for their lord, when he will return from the wedding; that when he cometh and knocketh, they may open unto him immediately.

Blessed are those servants, whom the lord when he cometh shall find watching: verily I say unto you, that he shall gird himself, and make them to sit down to meat, and will come forth and serve them.

And if he shall come in the second watch, or come in the third watch, and find them so, blessed are those servants.

And this know, that if the goodman of the house had known what hour the thief would come, he would have watched, and not have suffered his house to be broken through.

Be ye therefore ready also: for the Son of man cometh at an hour when ye think not.

Then Peter said unto him, Lord, speakest thou this parable unto us, or even to all?

And the Lord said, Who then is that faithful and wise steward, whom his lord shall make ruler over his household, to give them their portion of meat in due season?

Blessed is that servant, whom his lord when he cometh shall find so doing.

Of a truth I say unto you, that he will make him ruler over all that he hath.

But and if that servant say in his heart, My lord delayeth his coming; and shall begin to beat the menservants and maidens, and to eat and drink, and to be drunken;

The lord of that servant will come in a day when he looketh not for him, and at an hour when he is not aware, and will cut him in sunder, and will appoint him his portion with the unbelievers.

And that servant, which knew his lord's will, and prepared not himself, neither did according to his will, shall be beaten with many stripes.

But he that knew not, and did commit things worthy of stripes, shall be beaten with few stripes. For unto whomsoever much is given, of him shall be much required: and to whom men have committed much, of him they will ask the more.

I am come to send fire on the earth; and what will I if it be already kindled?

But I have a baptism to be baptized with; and how am I straitened till it be accomplished!

Suppose ye that I am come to give peace on earth? I tell you, Nay; but rather division:

For from henceforth there shall be five in one house divided, three against two, and two against three.

The father shall be divided against the son, and the son against the father; the mother against the daughter, and the daughter against the mother; the mother in law against her daughter in law, and the daughter in law against her mother in law.

And he said also to the people, When ye see a cloud rise out of the west, straightway ye say, There cometh a shower; and so it is.

And when ye see the south wind blow, ye say, There will be heat; and it cometh to pass.

Ye hypocrites, ye can discern the face of the sky and of the earth; but how is it that ye do not discern this time?

Yea, and why even of yourselves judge ye not what is right?

When thou goest with thine adversary to the magistrate, as thou art in the way, give diligence that thou mayest be delivered from him; lest he hale thee to the judge, and the judge deliver thee to the officer, and the officer cast thee into prison.

I tell thee, thou shalt not depart thence, till thou hast paid the very last mite.

What does Luke 12:15 mean?

Explanation

This biblical verse from the Gospel of Luke, spoken by Jesus, warns the listener about the dangers of covetousness, a strong desire to possess wealth, items, or other forms of value which belong to someone else. Jesus emphasizes that life’s value does not come from the accumulation of possessions.

The verse suggests a deeper principle that transcends material wealth; that true life and fulfilment are not found in what one owns, but possibly in more spiritual or relational aspects of existence.

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Historical Context

The Gospel of Luke was written in the context of the Greco-Roman world of the first century CE.

During this time, many societies were highly stratified, with clear distinctions between the rich and the poor.

Possessions and wealth often signified social status.

This teaching of Jesus goes against the prevailing social norms by suggesting that there is something beyond material possessions that is of much greater value.

Theological Insights

From a theological perspective, this verse speaks against the vice of greed and the idolatry of materialism, which are often mentioned in various religious teachings as detrimental to spiritual growth.

The verse may be understood as an encouragement to trust in God's providence and to seek riches in heaven rather than on earth.

The concept of simplicity and contentment with what one has can also be drawn from this verse, which aligns with Christian teachings on humility and modesty.

Practical Applications

The teachings of this verse can be applied to modern life by fostering attitudes of generosity and contentment.

It serves as a reminder to prioritize intangible qualities like relationships, community, and spiritual development over material gain.

It also encourages the practice of simplicity and avoidance of excessive consumerism, thereby promoting sustainable living and ethical financial practices.

Cross-References

1 Timothy 6:10: "For the love of money is the root of all evil: which while some coveted after, they have erred from the faith, and pierced themselves through with many sorrows."
Matthew 6:19-21: "Lay not up for yourselves treasures upon earth, where moth and rust doth corrupt, and where thieves break through and steal: But lay up for yourselves treasures in heaven, where neither moth nor rust doth corrupt, and where thieves do not break through nor steal: For where your treasure is, there will your heart be also."
Hebrews 13:5: "Let your conversation be without covetousness; and be content with such things as ye have: for he hath said, I will never leave thee, nor forsake thee."

Language Study

The key words in the original Greek text of Luke 12:15 deserving attention are:

"Beware" (φυλάσσεσθε, phylassesthe): to guard or be on one's guard against.
"Covetousness" (πλεονεξίας, pleonexias): often translated as greed or avarice, it literally means the desire to have more.
"Consisteth" (εἰμί, eimi): to be, exist, or have one's being.
"Abundance" (περισσεύματος, perisseumatos): surplus or that which is over and above what is necessary.

This language indicates a strong caution against letting greed or the desire for more to define one's existence.

Cultural and Religious Comparisons

In comparison with other ancient myths and religious interpretations, many cultures have warned against the obsession with wealth.

For example, in Greek mythology, the story of King Midas, whose wish that everything he touched turned to gold, serves as a caution against greed.

In Buddhism, attachment to material possessions is seen as an obstacle to enlightenment and is to be avoided.

Scientific Perspectives

From a scientific perspective, particularly in psychology, materialism has been associated with lower levels of well-being and happiness. Studies suggest that an emphasis on intrinsic goals such as personal growth and community feeling is more fulfilling than the pursuit of material wealth.

The verse can be seen as reflecting an understanding of human behavior that aligns with these contemporary scientific findings.

Commentaries

Biblical scholars and theologians offer various interpretations of this verse.

Many agree that the verse warns against the spiritual danger of allowing one's heart and mind to be consumed by material possessions.

Some suggest Jesus is teaching about the proper use of material goods, in service to God and others rather than hoarding for oneself. Others argue that the verse is part of a broader Lukan theme that addresses social justice and the proper attitude toward wealth and poverty.

Luke 12

Luke 12

What does Luke 12:15 mean?

Explanation

Top Rated Luke Books

Historical Context

Theological Insights

Practical Applications

Cross-References

Language Study

Cultural and Religious Comparisons

Scientific Perspectives

Commentaries

Want more context?

What does Luke 12:15 mean?

Explanation

Top Rated Luke Books

Historical Context

Theological Insights

Practical Applications

Cross-References

Language Study

Cultural and Religious Comparisons

Scientific Perspectives

Commentaries

Want more context?